← Back to PlumberLog home

Tax · Self assessment · 2026

What can a plumber claim on tax?

Updated June 2026 · 9 min read · PlumberLog Team

Most self employed plumbers underclaim. Not because they’re dishonest — because they’re not sure what counts. Here’s a plain-English breakdown of what HMRC actually allows, so you stop leaving money on the table every January.

The golden rule · Wholly & exclusively for business. If you bought it purely to do your job, you can claim it. Keep your receipts — digital copies are fine, a photo on your phone is enough.

01 · Your van — usually your biggest expense

Method A · Actual costs

Fuel, insurance, servicing, repairs, MOT, road tax — claim all of it if the van is used exclusively for work. Used personally too? Split the cost proportionally.

Method B · Simplified mileage (recommended)

55p per mile for the first 10,000 miles, 25p after. Just log every business journey. See New 55p Mileage Rate 2026.

A plumber doing 8,000 business miles a year at 55p/mile can claim £4,400 in mileage alone. Most plumbers claim nothing because they never log their journeys. Full method comparison in Can I Claim My Van as a Self Employed Plumber.

02 · What else you can claim

Gas Safe & CIPHE registration

Annual fees and renewals — 100% business, every year.

Tools and equipment

Purchases and repairs for tools used in your work.

Workwear and PPE

Steel toe boots, hi-vis, knee pads, branded workwear.

Phone (business proportion)

Most plumbers claim 50–75% of their bill.

Public liability insurance

And professional indemnity if you carry it.

Training and CPD

Courses to maintain or extend your qualifications.

Waste disposal and skip hire

Costs of clearing a job site.

Software subscriptions

Including apps like PlumberLog — a legitimate business expense.

Quick reference · Can I claim it?

✓ Yes — claimable
  • Gas Safe / CIPHE fees
  • Van mileage or running costs
  • Tools and PPE
  • Public liability insurance
  • Training and CPD
  • Business phone proportion
  • Waste disposal
  • Software subscriptions
✗ No — not allowed
  • Everyday clothing (non-PPE)
  • Parking or speeding fines
  • Client entertainment
  • Personal proportion of phone/van
  • Commuting to a fixed workplace
  • Meals unless travelling away overnight

⚠ Coming April 2026 · Making Tax Digital

From April 2026, self employed plumbers earning over £50,000 must switch to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax — quarterly digital updates instead of one annual return. Paper records won’t be accepted. Read the full breakdown in Making Tax Digital — What You Need to Know. The best way to prepare is to start tracking everything digitally now, even if you’re not yet over the threshold.

03 · How to avoid a January scramble

Most plumbers do their tax in one horrible weekend in January, going through bank statements trying to remember what every transaction was for. The fix is simple: log it at the time. Two minutes after a job is nothing compared to four hours of reconstructing a year’s worth of receipts. Do that for every job and your self assessment takes an hour at year end — see the full walkthrough in Self Employed Plumber Tax Return — Step by Step Guide.

This article is for general guidance only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Always consult a qualified accountant or tax adviser for advice specific to your situation.

Track every expense as you go

10 jobs a month free forever · no card needed

Try PlumberLog free →
Scroll to Top